Kakatiya university, warangal506009, telangana, india. Oct 11, 2015 the kakatiyas kings of telangana remain the hallmark in the annals of telugu history. Warangal fort is located in warangal district, telanagna state, india. They were at first the feudatories of the western chalukyas of kalyana, ruling over a small territory near warangal.
The dynastys name derives from the word kakati, which is variously thought to be the name of a goddess or a place. Anyone could take up any profession and people were not bound to an occupation by birth. Yet, beyond all odds, there were a few female rulers in indian history who inherited their thrones from their fathers. Apr 01, 2016 telangana history recharla velama padmanayaka dynasty contents1 telangana history recharla velama padmanayaka dynasty 2 singama nayakai 2661 ad. The thousandpillar temple in hanumakonda anumakonda now merged with warangal stands as testimony to the kakatiya kingdom vishwakarma sthapathis. Rani rudramma devi 12621295 ce was one of the most prominent woman rulers of the kakatiya dynasty on the deccan plateau in indian history. Usage of lenka surname of ayyaraka community first originated. The department of history and tourism management, kakatiya university in collaboration with kakatiya heritage trust and indian national trust for culture and heritage propose to organize two days. Fort karkatiya dynasty made warangal their capital during their rule from 12th to the 14th centuries. Kakatiya dynasty, the famous telugu dynasty india the destiny. Who is rani rudrama devi and what are her achievements in. It was eventually conquered by the delhi sultanate the demise of kakatiya dynasty resulted in confusion and anarchy under alien rulers for sometime. Kakatiyas and the great musunuri nayaks are of same origin.
Right from the motifs, to the pillars in the lobby every aspect acts as an ode to the great kakatiya dynasty. Kakatiya dynasty the 12th and the th centuries saw the emergence of the kakatiyas. History, culture, art and architecture of kakatiyas the department of history and tourism management, kakatiya university in collaboration with kakatiya heritage trust and indian national trust for culture and heritage propose to organize two days. Kakatiya dynasty was an empire of southern india that dominated over those areas, which constitutes of present day andhra pradesh, during 1083ce to 23ce. The icons such as curvy dancers, beautiful flowers, aesthetically carved prakaras or gopuras says a lot about our ancient art and culture. Understanding that a woman was ruling the warangal throne, the king of devagiri became overambitious of winning over the kakatiya kingdom.
Queen rudramma devi remains as one of indias most important woman and very few female rulers in south india for all time. Kakatiyas if one speaks regarding great dynasties of andhra pradesh then, the kakatiyas who reigned between the 1 lth and 14th centuries a. The kakatiya ruler captured the territory between the krishna and the godavari from the chalukyas and ruled over it with hanumakonda as his capital. During the kakatiya era, the construction of tanks was carried out with utmost technical expertise. However, as an economic, social, cultural and historical entity it has a glorious history of at least two thousand five hundred years or more. There seems to be a back and forth in the article about kakatiya empire or kakatiya dynasty.
In the first half of his reign, he subjugated the insubordinate chiefs who had asserted their independence during his predecessors reign. They were said to originate from chaturthakula and they allied themselves by matrimony to chiefs of the shudra caste, although in many documents related to gifts given in the brahmins, their ancestry has been traced to the solar dynasty of the ikshvaku kshatriyas. The kingdom was ruled by telugu speaking rulers who encouraged literature, art and architecture. Though he faced defeat and failure initially, in the end his reign forms a brilliant epoch in the history of the kakatiya rule. The earliest datable references to the chola are in inscriptions from the 3rd century bce left by ashoka, of the maurya empire ashoka major rock edict no. The kakatiya dynasty was the famous dynasty of telugu region or andhra region.
Jan 09, 2018 the ingenuity of kakatiya sculptors is visible in likes of lathe turned, and shiny polish in dolerite and granite stone sculpture and craft work of nava rangamandapa. Though consciousness as a distinct andhra people existed from the days of the andhra satavahanas, it would be half a millennium before the trilinga desa would be reunified under a native teluguspeaking dynasty. Either way, once this is settled, there needs to be some consistency. His daughter rudrama devi and pratap rudra ii of the kakatiya dynasty added more fortifications to the fort which was laid in.
The kakatiya dynasty is regarded as one of the golden ages in telugu history. The best kakatiya temples were built when the rule of the kakatiya dynasty was at its peak. A history of china the project gutenberg ebook of a history of china, by wolfram eberhard this ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. The kakatiya dynasty was a south indian dynasty that ruled most of the telugu speaking lands covered by current day andhra pradesh, india from 1083 ce to 23 ce,with orugallu, now warangal, as its capital. Kakatiya empire india world history education resources. Rani rudrama devi of kakatiya dynasty great history of. Kakatiya dynasty indian history the 12th and the th centuries saw the emergence of the kakatiyas.
The chola dynasty was a tamil dynasty of southern india, one of the longestruling dynasties in the worlds history. The demise of kakatiya dynasty resulted in confusion and anarchy under alien rulers for sometime. Kakatiyas trace their origin to king durjaya from whom the modern day kamma caste evolved. Kakatiya dynasty has been acclaimed to be one of the great telegu empires that had survived for several centuries.
Aug 30, 2019 the diamond was originally owned by the kakatiya dynasty. Warangal fort witness the splendour of kakatiya dynasty. Information related to indian history medieval indian history, ancient indian history, modern indian history, ancient indian kingdoms, mughal empire, mughal dynasty, mauryan empire, mauryan. The period of known history of the region begins with the iron age 1200 bce to 24 bce period until the 14th century ce.
The fort was built in that era by karkatiyan rulers. It lies in an upland region, about 70 miles 110 km northeast of hyderabad. Kakatiya dynasty is probably the only fullfledged telugu dynasty in the history. Apr 26, 2017 kakatiya dynasty indian history the 12th and the th centuries saw the emergence of the kakatiyas. Kakatiya dynasty asian royal families south india scribd. The tentative lists of states parties are published by the world heritage centre at its website andor in working documents in order to ensure.
Nov 23, 2015 the kakatiya dynasty was a south indian dynasty whose capital was orugallu, now known as warangal. The kakatiya heritage trust was founded in february 1989 by sri b. Tanks such as ramappa, pakhala, laknavaram, ghanapuram, bayyaram which were built by kakatiyas resemble seas and they greatly helped agriculture and overall development and prosperity of the kakatiya kingdom. Most of these inscriptions document matters relating to religion, such as donations. Kakatiya dynasty, the famous telugu dynasty india the.
Warangal was the ancient capital of the kakatiyas, an andhra dynasty that flourished in the 12th century ce. Kakatiya dynasty, kakatiya empire, kakatiya empire in. A social history of the deccan, 01761 by richard m. It is possible that kakati was the name of a deity worshipped by the early kakatiya chiefs, and also the name of the place where they resided. The kakatiyas were members of the durjaya clan, who initially started as vassals of the chalukyas in india, and later emerged as a ruling dynasty, reigning in the region of telangana, with their capital at kakatipura probably named after the village diety, kakatamma or present day warangal, in the state of andhra pradesh. You may copy it, give it away or reuse it under the terms of the project gutenberg license included with this ebook or online at. In early days kakatiyas were the warriors and samanthas of rastrakuta and chalukya kings who ruled in karnataka. And although the fort is now in ruins, its architectural marvel can still be. In the first half of his reign, he subjugated the insubordinate chiefs who had asserted. He ruled the eastern part of deccan, with his capital at warangal. As one of the three crowned kings of tamilakam, along with the chera and pandya, the dynasty continued to govern over. Crisp news summaries and articles on current events about warangal capital of the kakatiya dynasty for ibps, banking, upsc, civil services.
Age dynasty rulers bits with answers, kaktiya age, age of kakatiyas, kakatiya rule, rule of kakatiya, kakatiya full history pdf download, kakatiya history bits for competitive exams. Kakatiya kingdom in telugu world history education resources. The kakatiyas were members of the durjaya clan, who initially started as vassals of the chalukyas in india, and later emerged as a ruling dynasty, reigning in the. The architecture and sculpture of these temples are magnificent as no one can fail to see the rich imagination, patient industry and skilful wo. The kakatiya dynasty was a south indian dynasty whose capital was orugallu, now known as warangal.
Warangal, city, northeastern telangana state, southern india. The design of the gateways is redolent like the thoranas of the great stupa at sanchi. Aug 14, 2017 kakatiya dynasty is probably the only fullfledged telugu dynasty in the history. Lateraldissonance preceding undated comment added 04. History kakatiya empire history of ancient, medieval and. Under the kakatiya rule, the caste system was not rigid and in fact, it was not given much significance socially. Prataparudra succeeded his grandmother rudramadevi as the kakatiya monarch. This project aims at paying a visual tribute to the art, culture and architecture of the kakatiya dynasty. Learn history of kakatiya dynasty study material mcq bit bank download. The kakatiyas kings of telangana remain the hallmark in the annals of telugu history. Three new fledgling kingdoms arose out of the ruins of the kakatiya empire namely the reddy kingdom, padma nayaka velama kingdom and the great. Kakatiyas had a lot of military skills, so they became the army chiefs and gained control over anmakonda.
He ruled the eastern part of deccan, with his capital at warangal prataparudra succeeded his grandmother rudramadevi as the kakatiya monarch. This paper is about a legacy of kakatiya dynasty in south india. Kakatiya university is located in the historical city of warangal in indian state of telangana. Warangals fort, lying southeast of the presentday city, was once surrounded by two walls. The warangal fort having the 4 artistic gates called as kakatiya kala thoranam. The history of telangana, located in the deccan region, includes its governance by many rulers. In the time of the 12 century it was the capital of the kakatiya dynasty. Which one of the following was a very important seaport in the kakatiya kingdom. Mar 07, 2017 under the kakatiya rule, the caste system was not rigid and in fact, it was not given much significance socially. This is not a forum for general discussion of the articles subject put new text under old text. The kakatiya dynasty was a south indian dynasty whose capital was orugallu, now known as. Telangana history recharla velama padmanayaka dynasty. The kakatiya kingdom attracted the attention of the delhi sultanate ruler alauddin khalji because of the possibility for plunder.
The kakatiya kala thoranam, or arch, is an extensive ornamented stone sculpture. Dynasties of satavahana, chola, chera, pandyan, chalukya, pallava, rashtrakuta, kakatiya, seuna yadava dynasty and. Mar 29, 2018 built during the kakatiya dynasty, warangal fort dates back to the 12th century. Ganapatideva expanded the kakatiya territorial state by capturing coastal andhra by defeating the velanati chief, prithviswera and later he led an expedition to nellore and placed manumasiddhi on the throne of nellore. Telangana, as a geographical and political entity was born on june 2, 2014 as the 29th and the youngest state in union of india. Rudrama devi is th century telugu queen of kakatiya dynasty of durjaya clan of kamma caste. The kohinoor diamond, which is now among the jewels set in the british crown, was mined and first owned by the kakatiya dynasty. Kakatiya dynastylist of kakatiya rulers and their contributions. The kakatiya heritage trust is nonprofit trust that endeavours to preserve, promote, protect and propagate the contribution made by the kakatiyas to telugu culture.
Latest current affairs in february, 2020 about warangal capital of the kakatiya dynasty. Click here to start a new topic please sign and date your posts by typing four tildes new to wikipedia. Developed over three centuries before the vijayanagara period, the kakatiya architectural traits and the experimentation on hard granite were indeed proto type of the vijayanagara art style. The kakatiya temples and gateways are comparable to the whs group of monuments at hampi as both are creative masterpieces in temple building and technology. The university has been named after the great kakatiya dynasty which ruled this region with warangal as capital during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. It was ruled by the satavahana dynasty 230 bce to 220 ce, the kakatiya dynasty 108323, the musunuri nayaks 2656 the delhi sultanate, the bahmani sultanate 471512, golconda sultanate 15121687. This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the kakatiya dynasty article. Warangal was the capital of glorious hindu shaivite kakatiya dynasty, which ruled this region from 11th to 14th centaury a.
It was eventually conquered by the delhi sultanate. History kakatiya empire history of ancient, medieval and modern india. The age of kakatiya marks a distinct phase in the cultural history of telugus. Every reign also had its typical style of art, which reflected in the temple architecture and sculptures. Velamas were also there in the nayaka leaders who protest. Warangal fort, located in the newlyformed state of telangana, is a classic example of the kakatiya architecture. The history of southern india covers a span of over four thousand years during which the region saw the rise and fall of a number of dynasties and empires.
It was eventually conquered by the delhi sultanate the demise of kakatiya dynasty resulted in confusion and anarchy under alien rulers for sometime, before the musunuri nayaks brought stability to the region. The kakatiya queen rudramdevi was a great example who broke all the preconception and became the most known and able ruler of her times. Is there a sourced reference to the kakatiyas calling their territories under a different name. Kakatiya dynasty is the south indian dynasty which ruled in andhra pradesh in india from 1083 ce to 23 ce. Kakatiya dynasty was an empire of southern india that dominated over those areas, during 1083ce to 23ce. Even today the memory of the kakatiya rule is green in the minds and hearts of the. The architecture of kakatiya has been adopted and incorporated into the representation of telangana state. The 12th and th centuries saw the emergence of the kakatiyas and they were the first feudatories of the western chalukyas of kalyana, ruling over a small territory near warangal.
Gundaya 950 ce was the first known historical figure among the. Later musunuri nayaks who served as army chiefs for kakatiya kingdom united the telugu people and recovered warangal from the delhi sultanate and ruled for half a century 16 17. The ingenuity of kakatiya sculptors is visible in likes of lathe turned, and shiny polish in dolerite and granite stone sculpture and craft work of nava rangamandapa. Kakatiya dynasty telangana tourism, travel, history. He was the son of prola ii who shifted the capital to warangal. D,7 prolarajui 105210768 betarajuii 10761108 ad9 durga nripati 11081116 ad10 prolarajuii11191157a. The kakatiya period was rightly called the brightest period of the telugu history. Note that years are still highly disputed among the scholars, the kakatiya dynasty history in telugu pdf is only a version. Warangal fort timings, directions, history, near by places. They belonged to the durjaya family and believed that a distant ancestor had settled in kakatipura, a place which historians are unable to identify. Rani rudrama devi of kakatiya dynasty great history.
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